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Massachusetts voters did not approve the legalization of psychedelics
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Massachusetts voters did not approve the legalization of psychedelics

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Massachusetts voters decided Tuesday not to legalize psychedelics.

On the Massachusetts ballot as Question 4 on Wednesday morning, 57% voted against the measure, with about 90% of votes counted.

The law would have allowed:

  • Adults 21 and older are allowed to possess, grow and consume “certain natural psychedelic substances under certain circumstances.”
  • Adults 21 years of age and older can purchase psychedelic substances from a licensed location
  • Licensing and regulating establishments offering the supervised consumption of psychedelic substances
  • Establishment of a Commission on Natural Psychedelic Substances and an Advisory Board on Natural Psychedelic Substances
  • Provide cities and towns with the ability to reasonably restrict the time, location, and manner of operation of licensed establishments where psychedelic substances are sold (facilities cannot be banned).
  • Proceeds from the sale of psychedelic substances at licensed establishments are subject to state sales tax in addition to the 15% excise tax
  • The city or municipality may impose a separate tax of up to 2%
  • Restriction based on denial of medical care and public assistance, discipline by a professional licensing board, or adverse orders in custody cases for adults 21 years of age or older who legally use psychedelic substances

The law would have no impact on existing laws regarding driving under the influence of motor vehicles in Massachusetts or on the ability of employers to enforce workplace policies restricting the use of psychedelics.

State and local governments could have continued to restrict the use of psychedelics in public buildings and schools.

Adults 21 and older would have been allowed to possess up to one gram of psilocybin, one gram of psilocyn, one gram of dimethyltryptamine, 18 grams of mescaline and 30 grams of ibogaine. Adults 21 and older would also have been allowed to grow psychedelic substances in a 12-by-12-foot area in their homes.

Property owners would have been legally allowed to prohibit the use, display, cultivation, processing or sale of psychedelics on their property.

Which psychedelic substances would have been legal?

The approved “natural psychedelic substances” included two found in mushrooms (psilocybin and psilocyn) and three found in plants (dimethyltryptamine, mescaline and ibogaine).

Colorado and Oregon are the only three states where psychedelics are legal.

Massachusetts legalized medical marijuana in 2012 and recreational marijuana in 2016.

Greta Cross is a national trends reporter for USA TODAY. Follow her on X and Instagram @gretalcross. Story idea? Email her at [email protected].

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